AI-Crawler Access Review (SOP)

A periodic review of search/retrieval crawlers, training crawlers and AI control tokens so access decisions match their documented roles.

ID
SS-SO-010
Confidence
High · 91
Evidence
Strong
Updated
2026-09-20

Purpose

Provider crawler roles change and are easy to confuse. This SOP keeps search eligibility, training opt-outs and product-control tokens separate so visibility and content-use decisions remain deliberate.

When & who

Trigger
Quarterly review, or after any robots.txt, CDN or bot-management change.
Frequency
Quarterly
Roles
Technical SEO specialist, SEO lead, Web developer

Procedure

  1. 1
    Inventory AI user agents

    Inventory the current provider tokens and label each by role: ordinary search, search/discovery, training, product-control/grounding or user-triggered fetch.

  2. 2
    Review robots.txt directives

    Check which AI user agents are allowed or disallowed and confirm the rules match the intended visibility strategy.

  3. 3
    Inspect edge and firewall rules

    Verify the CDN, WAF or bot manager is not silently blocking or rate-limiting legitimate AI crawlers.

  4. 4
    Confirm access with logs

    Analyse server logs to confirm the intended AI crawlers are actually fetching key pages and returning 200 responses.

  5. 5
    Assess llms.txt

    Treat llms.txt as optional agent-readiness housekeeping. Maintain it only if the cost is low or a tool you use explicitly consumes it; do not treat it as search eligibility.

  6. 6
    Reconcile with strategy

    Where blocking is intentional, document the rationale, and where visibility is the goal, open access to the chosen agents.

  7. 7
    Record and schedule review

    Log the configuration decisions and set the next quarterly review to keep pace with new crawlers.

Tools

  • Server log files
  • Cloudflare
  • Google Search Console
  • SearchScore Tracker

Recommended next steps

    Apply the method AI Visibility Framework Framework → See the wider capability AI Visibility Optimisation Capability →

Where this fits - and what's next

The SearchScore path from a problem you feel to visibility you can measure.

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